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Inorganic Chemistry

GATE Chemistry (CY) — Organometallic Compounds previous year questions

27 questions · 2005 · all with verified answer · last checked 2026-11-06

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Q1 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The value of \mathrm{M}-\mathrm{C} stretching frequencies of (i) \left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}, (ii) \left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right] and (iii) \left[\mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{+}follow ing the trend
  • (a) (ii) > (i) > (iii)
  • (b) (ii) > (iii) > (i)
  • (c) (i) > (ii) > (iii)
  • (d) (iii) > (ii) > (i)
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Answer: (c)

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Q2 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The CORRECT order of the CO stretching vibrational frequency is
  • (a) \left[\mathrm{Ti}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{2-}>\left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}>\mathrm{CO}>\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]
  • (b) \left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]>\mathrm{CO}>\left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}>\left[\mathrm{Ti}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{2-}
  • (c) \mathrm{CO}>\left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}>\left[\mathrm{Ti}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{2-}>\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]
  • (d) \mathrm{CO}>\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]>\left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}>\left[\mathrm{Ti}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{2-}
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Answer: (d)

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Q3 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

\quad \mathrm{W}(\mathrm{CO})_{6} reacts with MeLi to give an intermediate which upon treatment with \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{~N}_{2} gives compound \mathrm{X} . \mathrm{X} is represented as
  • (a) \mathrm{MWe}_{6}
  • (b) (\mathrm{CO})_{5} \mathrm{~W}-\mathrm{Me}
  • (c) (\mathrm{CO})_{5} \mathrm{~W}=\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{Me}) \mathrm{OMe}
  • (d) (\mathrm{CO})_{5} \mathrm{~W} \equiv \mathrm{CMe}
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Answer: (c)

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Q4 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

Considering the quadrupolar nature of \mathrm{M}-\mathrm{M} bond in \left[\mathrm{Re}_{2}\mathrm{Cl}_{8}\right]^{2-}, the \mathrm{M}-\mathrm{M} bond order in \left[\mathrm{Re}_{2}\mathrm{Cl}_{4}\left(\mathrm{PMe}_{2}\mathrm{Ph}\right)_{4}\right]^{+} and \left[\mathrm{Re}_{2}\mathrm{Cl}_{4}\left(\mathrm{PMe}_{2}\mathrm{Ph}\right)_{4}\right] respectively are
  • (a) 3.0 and 3.0
  • (b) 3.0 and 3.5
  • (c) 3.5 and 3.5
  • (d) 3.5 and 3.0
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Answer: (d)

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Q5 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The correct classification of [\mathrm{B}_{5}\mathrm{H}_{5}]^{2-}, \mathrm{B}_{5}\mathrm{H}_{9} and \mathrm{B}_{5}\mathrm{H}_{11} respectively is
  • (a) closo, arachno, nido
  • (b) arachno, closo, nido
  • (c) closo, nido, arachno
  • (d) nido, arachno, closo
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Answer: (c)

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Q6 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

Metal-metal quadruple bonds are well-known for the metal
  • (a) Ni
  • (b) Co
  • (c) Fe
  • (d) Re
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Answer: (d)

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Q7 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The Bronsted acidity of boron hydrides follows the order
  • (a) \mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}>\mathrm{B}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}>\mathrm{B}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{9}>\mathrm{B}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{14}
  • (b) \mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}=\mathrm{B}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}>\mathrm{B}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{9}=\mathrm{B}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{14}
  • (c) \mathrm{B}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{14}>\mathrm{B}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{9}>\mathrm{B}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}>\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}
  • (d) \mathrm{B}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{9}>\mathrm{B}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}>\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}>\mathrm{B}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{14}
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Answer: (c)

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Q8 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

White phosphorus, \mathrm{P}_{4}, belongs to the
  • (a) closo system
  • (b) nodo system
  • (c) arachno system
  • (d) hypho system
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Answer: (b)

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Q9 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The number of \mathrm{M}-\mathrm{M} bonds in \mathrm{Ir}_{4}(\mathrm{CO})_{12} are
  • (a) four
  • (b) six
  • (c) eight
  • (d) zero
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Answer: (b)

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Q10 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

Schrock carbenes are
  • (a) Triplets and nucleophilic
  • (b) Triplets and electrophilic
  • (c) Singlets and nucleophilic
  • (d) Singlets and electrophilic
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Answer: (a)

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Q11 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The reaction between \{\mathrm{PdCl}_{4}]^{2-} and \mathrm{C}_{2}\mathrm{H}_{4} produces a new compound. Compare to free \mathrm{C}_{2}\mathrm{H}_{4}, the \mathrm{C}-\mathrm{C} bond order of the product is:
  • (a) between 1 and 2
  • (b) less than 1
  • (c) unaltered
  • (d) greater than 2
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Answer: (a)

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Q12 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The product of the reaction between \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{5} and { }^{13} \mathrm{CO} is:
  • (a) \left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}{ }^{13} \mathrm{CO}\right) \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}
  • (b) \left(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CO}\right) \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\left({ }^{13} \mathrm{CO}\right)
  • (c) \left({ }^{13} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CO}\right) \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}
  • (d) \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}
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Answer: (b)

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Q13 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The number of terminal carbonyl groups present in \mathrm{Fe_2(CO)_9} is
  • (a) 2
  • (b) 5
  • (c) 6
  • (d) 3
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Answer: (a)

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Q14 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

An intermediate formed during the hydroformylation of olefins using \mathrm{Co_2(CO)_8} as catalyst is
  • (a) \mathrm{HCo(CO)_6}
  • (b) \mathrm{H_4Co(CO)_3}
  • (c) \mathrm{H_2Co(CO)_4}
  • (d) \mathrm{HCo(CO)_4}
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Answer: (b)

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Q15 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

Decarbonylation reaction of \left[\right. cis \left.-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CO}\right) \mathrm{Mn}\left({ }^{13} \mathrm{CO}\right)(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right] yields \mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y} and Z , where \mathrm{X}=\left[\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{Mn}\right. \left(\mathrm{CO})_{5}\right] ; \mathrm{Y}=\left[\mathrm{cis}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{Mn}\left({ }^{13} \mathrm{CO}\right) \mathrm{CO}_{4}\right] ;\left[\mathrm{Z}=\operatorname{trans}-\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{Mn}\left({ }^{13} \mathrm{CO}\right)(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right] The molar ratio of the products (\mathrm{X}: \mathrm{Y}: \mathrm{Z}) in this reaction is
  • (a) 1: 1: 1
  • (b) 1: 2: 1
  • (c) 1: 1: 2
  • (d) 2: 1: 1
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Answer: (b)

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Q16 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

According to polyhedral electron count rule, the structure of \mathrm{Rh}_{6}(\mathrm{CO})_{16} is:
  • (a) closo
  • (b) nido
  • (c) arachno
  • (d) hypho
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Answer: (a)

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Q17 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

An example of nido-borane from the following is
  • (a) \mathrm{B}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}
  • (b) \mathrm{B}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{10}
  • (c) \mathrm{B}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{12}
  • (d) \mathrm{B}_{8} \mathrm{H}_{14}
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Answer: (b)

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Q18 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The reaction of \left[\mathrm{Cp}_{2} \mathrm{TaMe}_{2}\right] \mathrm{I}\left(\mathrm{Cp}=\mathrm{C}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{5}^{-}\right)with NaOMe yields.
  • (a) \left[\mathrm{Cp}_{2} \mathrm{Ta}(\mathrm{OMe})_{2}\right] \mathrm{I}
  • (b) \left[\mathrm{Cp}_{2} \mathrm{Ta}(\mathrm{Me}) \mathrm{OMe}\right] \mathrm{I}
  • (c) \mathrm{Cp}_{2} \mathrm{Ta}(\mathrm{Me})=\mathrm{CH}_{2}
  • (d) \mathrm{Cp}_{2} \mathrm{Ta}(\mathrm{OMe})=\mathrm{CH}_{2}
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Answer: (c)

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Q19 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

A monst the following, the metal carbonyl species having the highest v_{\mathrm{CO}} stretching frequency is
  • (a) \left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{CO}_{6}\right]^{+}\right.
  • (b) \mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}
  • (c) \left[\mathrm{V}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right]^{-}
  • (d) \left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right]^{2-}
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Answer: (a)

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Q20 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The correct order of thermal stability for the given compounds is
  • (a) \mathrm{TiMe}_{4}>\mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CMe}_{3}\right)_{4}>\mathrm{TiEt}_{4}
  • (b) \mathrm{TiEt}_{4}>\mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CMe}_{3}\right)_{4}>\mathrm{TiMe}_{4}
  • (c) \mathrm{TiMe}_{4}>\mathrm{TiEt}_{4}>\mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CMe}_{3}\right)_{4}
  • (d) \mathrm{Ti}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CMe}_{3}\right)_{4}>\mathrm{TiMe}_{4}>\mathrm{TiEt}_{4}
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Answer: (d)

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Q21 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

An efficient catalyst for hdrogenation of alkenes is \left[\mathrm{Rh}\left(\mathrm{PPh}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}\right]. However, \left[\operatorname{Ir}\left(\mathrm{PPh}_{3}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}\right] does not catalyze this reaction, because
  • (a) \mathrm{PPh}_{3} binds stronger to Ir than to Rh
  • (b) Cl binds stronger to Ir than to Rh
  • (c) \mathrm{PPh}_{3} binds stronger to Rh than to Ir
  • (d) Cl binds stronger to Rh than to Ir
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Answer: (a)

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Q22 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

When one CO group is replaced by \mathrm{PPh}_{3} in \left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CO})_{6}\right], which one of the following statement is TRUE?
  • (a) The \mathrm{Cr}-\mathrm{C} bond length increases and CO bond length decreases
  • (b) The \mathrm{Cr}-\mathrm{C} bond length decreases and CO bond length decreases
  • (c) The Cr-C bond length decreases and CO bond length increases
  • (d) The Cr-C bond length increases and CO bond length increases GATE 2016
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Answer: (c)

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Q23 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The structure type and shape of the polyhedral (skeletal) framework of the carborane \mathrm{Me}_{2}\mathrm{C}_{2}\mathrm{B}_{10}\mathrm{H}_{10}, respectively, are
  • (a) nido and dodecahedron
  • (b) closo and icosahedron
  • (c) nido and icosahedron
  • (d) closo and dodecahedron
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Answer: (b)

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Q24 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

Based on Wade's rule, the structure-type of \left[\mathrm{B}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{8}\right]^{-}is
  • (a) closo
  • (b) nido
  • (c) arachno
  • (d) hypho
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Answer: (b)

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Q25 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The reaction of equimolar quantities of \mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5} and \mathrm{OH}^{-}gives a complex species X which on further reaction with \mathrm{MnO}_{2} give species Y. X and Y, respectively, are
  • (a) \left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}(\mathrm{OH})\right]^{-}and \mathrm{Fe}_{2}(\mathrm{CO})_{9}
  • (b) \left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right]^{2-} and \mathrm{Mn}_{2}(\mathrm{CO})_{10}
  • (c) \left[\mathrm{HFe}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right]^{-}and \mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}
  • (d) \left[\mathrm{HFe}(\mathrm{CO})_{4}\right]^{-}and \mathrm{Fe}_{3}(\mathrm{CO})_{12}
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Answer: (d)

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Q26 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The metal borides that contain isolated boron atoms are:
  • (a) \mathrm{Ti}_{4} \mathrm{~B}_{4} and \mathrm{V}_{3} \mathrm{~B}_{4}
  • (b) TiB and HfB
  • (c) \mathrm{Tc}_{7} \mathrm{~B}_{3} and \mathrm{Re}_{7} \mathrm{~B}_{3}
  • (d) \mathrm{Cr}_{5} \mathrm{~B}_{3} and \mathrm{V}_{3} \mathrm{~B}_{2}
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Answer: (c)

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Q27 · 2005-2021 · 2 marks

The \mathrm{Mo}-\mathrm{Mo} bond order in \left[\left(\eta^{5}-\mathrm{C}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{5}\right) \mathrm{Mo}(\mathrm{CO})_{2}\right]_{2} which obeys the 18-electron rule is ____ . ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS
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Answer: 3

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